{"id":1950,"date":"2025-12-31T08:39:11","date_gmt":"2025-12-31T05:39:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/?p=1950"},"modified":"2025-12-31T12:27:34","modified_gmt":"2025-12-31T09:27:34","slug":"bogdanov-s-v-k-rekonstrukcii-topografii-zatvereckogo-posada-tveri-vtoroj-poloviny-xvii-v-hramy-kladbishha-ulicy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/2025\/12\/31\/bogdanov-s-v-k-rekonstrukcii-topografii-zatvereckogo-posada-tveri-vtoroj-poloviny-xvii-v-hramy-kladbishha-ulicy\/","title":{"rendered":"Bogdanov S. V. Towards the Reconstruction of the Topography of Tver\u2019s Zaveretsky Posad in the Second Half of the 17th Century: Temples, Cemeteries, Streets"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sergey V. Bogdanov<\/strong>
\nCandidate of Historical Sciences, Tver’ State University (Russia, Tver’)
\nORCID: orcid.org\/0000-0003-1462-5856
\n\u0415-mail: serg_bogdanov@mail.ru<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"\u00a0Download<\/a> | Back to the Content<\/span> \u2116 4. 2025<\/a><\/p>\n

UDC 94(470.331)\u00ab16\u00bb
\nDOI: 10.58529\/2782-6511-2025-4-4-100-121<\/p>\n

ABSTRACT.<\/strong> The article undertakes an attempt to create graphical model for the topography of Tver\u2019s Zatveretsky township (posad) within the second half of the 17th century. The relevance of such study is due, on the one hand, to the lack of a documented plan for the pre-regular (street) layout of Tver\u2019, on the other hand, to the controversy in the researchers\u2019 propositions for the reconstructions of Tver\u2019s topography of the middle and second half of the 17th century. The aim of modeling is to reconstruct the pre-regular topography of Tver\u2019 on the basis of data from the cadasters\u2019 books of the 17th century and archaeological data, and to localize such focal points of cityscape as the churches. The model simulation is carried out by constructing a graphical plan of one of Tver\u2019s townships \u2014 Zatveretsky \u2014 on the basis of information on the city courtyards and sites mentioned in the Tver\u2019 cadasters\u2019 book of 1685\u20131686. The latter, unlike the previous cadasters\u2019 and census books concerned with Tver\u2019, contains information on the sizes of courtyards, empty courtyards and courtyard sites, \u00abmonasteries\u00bb (church cemeteries), which, in some cases, allows localizing more accurately the city-forming objects \u2014 churches, or reconstructing the directions of the streets of Tver\u2019s Zatveretsky posad. As a result of the work carried out, firstly, a graphical model for the topographic plan of the Zatveretsky posad of Tver\u2019 in the second half of the 17th century has been proposed, which shows the lines of streets together with courtyards (such a reconstruction differs significantly from the one proposed by A.V. Shchenkov); secondly, the localization of the unsaved wooden churches of the Zatveretsky posad of Tver\u2019 has been ascertained, where \u00abmonasteries\u00bb \u2014 cemeteries \u2014 were established in the second half of the 17th century. These results of the study may have applied significance for implementing archaeological researches on the territory of a contemporary city.<\/p>\n

KEYWORDS:<\/strong> topography of medieval Russian cities, pre-regular buildings, Tver\u2019, churches, streets, cadasters\u2019 books<\/p>\n

For citation:<\/em> Bogdanov S. V. [Towards the Reconstruction of the Topography of Tver\u2019s Zaveretsky Posad in the Second Half of the 17th Century: Temples, Cemeteries, Streets]. Istoriko-geograficheskiy zhurnal [Historical Geography Journal], 2025, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 100\u2013121. DOI: 10.58529\/2782-6511-2025-4-4-100-121 (In Russian).<\/p>\n

Received 14 August 2025
\nAccepted 1 December 2025<\/p>\n

\u00a9 2025 The Author<\/p>\n

REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n