{"id":2026,"date":"2026-06-18T21:18:50","date_gmt":"2026-06-18T18:18:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/?p=2026"},"modified":"2026-06-19T01:22:32","modified_gmt":"2026-06-18T22:22:32","slug":"stepanova-ju-v-geoinformacionnye-resursy-po-istoricheskoj-geografii-verhnevolzhya-i-verhnego-podvinya-xv-xvii-vv-rezultaty-i-perspektivy-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/2026\/06\/18\/stepanova-ju-v-geoinformacionnye-resursy-po-istoricheskoj-geografii-verhnevolzhya-i-verhnego-podvinya-xv-xvii-vv-rezultaty-i-perspektivy-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Neklyudov E. G. Establishment of Rules for Allocating Land to the Urals\u2019 Mining Plants in the 18th \u2014 First Half of the 19th Century"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Evgeny G. Neklyudov<\/strong><br \/>\nDoctor of Historical Sciences, Institute of History and Archaeology, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Russia, \u0415katerinburg)<br \/>\nORCID 0000-0002-9764-9468<br \/>\nE-mail: <a href=\"mailto:ntplant9@mail.ru\">ntplant9@mail.ru<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-145\" src=\"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/pdf1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IGZh-5.1_01_Nekljudov.pdf\">Download<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/category\/tom-5-2026\/nomer-1-tom-5-2026\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Back to the Content<\/span> \u2116 1. 2026<\/a><\/p>\n<p>UDC 94(470.5)&#8221;17\/18&#8243;<br \/>\nDOI: 10.58529\/2782-6511-2026-5-1-6-15<\/p>\n<p><strong>ABSTRACT.<\/strong> Based on legislation, departmental office documentation, cartographic sources, and information from scientific literature, the article considers the process of developing and applying land management rules and defining the boundaries of mining districts in the Urals, which lasted for one and a half centuries. In the 18th century, it occurred mainly through the allocation of vast state-owned lands to plants and was not yet sufficiently regulated, which hampered the development of industry and caused numerous disputes between plant owners. Initially the norms of ore and plant allotments were determined, which was reflected in the mining legislation. Particularly difficult and time-consuming was the establishment of rules for the allocation of forest areas intended for the procurement of wood fuel for metallurgical furnaces, as well as rules for the distancing of factories of different owners, which were determined as practical experience accumulated. The codification of mining legislation in the first half of the 19th century prompted the coordinated work of the regional departmental institution, provincial bodies and the plant owners themselves to survey the territory of the districts and map them using the advanced scientific principles of that time. These large-scale works resulted in outlining a mosaic in its spatial organization territory of the Mining Urals \u2014 the largest metallurgical region in Russia, consisting of state and private districts. It was under the autonomous management of the mining department and united about 12 million desiatinas, or approximately 15% of the area of 3 Ural provinces \u2014 Perm, Orenburg and Vyatka.<\/p>\n<p><strong>KEYWORDS<\/strong>: Urals, 18th \u2014 first half of the 19th century, mining industry, mining districts, land allotments, land surveying<\/p>\n<p><em>For citation<\/em>: Neklyudov E. G. [Establishment of Rules for Allocating Land to the Urals\u2019 Mining Plants in the 18th \u2014 First Half of the 19th Century]. Istoriko-geograficheskiy zhurnal [Historical Geography Journal], 2026, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 6\u201315. DOI: 10.58529\/2782-6511-2026-5-1-6-15 (In Russian).<\/p>\n<p>Received 20 January 2025<br \/>\nAccepted 19 September 2025<\/p>\n<p>\u00a9 2026 The Author<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Adamov V. V. [On the \u201cOriginal Order\u201d and Some Features of the Development of the Mining Industry of the Urals]. Voprosy istorii kapitalisticheskoy Rossii. Problema mnogoukladnosti [Questions of the History of Capitalist Russia. The Problem of Multi-Structure]. Sverdlovsk: S. n., 1972, pp. 225\u2013256. (In Russian).<\/li>\n<li>Bochkareva E. S. Formirovaniye Zlatoustovskogo gornozavodskogo okruga v period vladeniya roda Lugininykh (1769\u20131799 gg.): kand. dis. [Formation of the Zlatoust Mining District during the Ownership of the Luginin Family (1769\u20131799): Diss. Cand.]. Ekaterinburg, 2017, 227 p. (In Russian).<\/li>\n<li>Guskova T. K. [On New Approaches to the Study of the Ural Mining Industry]. Ural v proshlom i nastoyashchem [The Urals in the Past and Present]. Ekaterinburg: NISO UrO RAN Publ.; Bank kul\u2019turnoy informatsii Publ., 1998, part 1, pp. 231\u2013234. (In Russian).<\/li>\n<li>Kafengauz B. B. Istoriya khozyaystva Demidovykh v XVIII\u2013XIX vv. [History of the Demidov Economy in the 18th\u201319th Centuries]. Moscow; Leningrad: Izd-vo AN SSSR Publ., 1949, vol. 1, 524 p. (In Russian).<\/li>\n<li>Mezenina T. G. Permskiye vladeniya Stroganovykh v XVIII \u2014 pervoy polovine XIX v.: osobennosti prostranstvennoy i sotsial\u2019no-ekonomicheskoy organizatsii [Perm Possessions of the Stroganovs in the 18th \u2014 First Half Of the 19th Century: Features of Spatial and Socio-Economic Organization]. Nizhny Tagil:<br \/>\nNTGSPA Publ., 2011, 226 p. (In Russian).<\/li>\n<li>Mukomolov A. F. Na yuzhnoural\u2019skikh zavodakh [At the South Ural Plants]. Moscow: Territoriya Publ., 2001, book 1, 352 p. (In Russian).<br \/>\nNeklyudov E. G. [Mining Districts of the Urals: Establishment and Structure in the 18th \u2014 Early 20th Century]. Izvestiya Ural\u2019skogo federal\u2019nogo universiteta. Seriya 2. Gumanitarnyye nauki [Izvestia. Ural Federal University Journal. Series 2. Humanities and Arts], 2015, no. 2 (139), pp. 119\u2013133. EDN:<br \/>\nTZWMXN (In Russian).<\/li>\n<li>Neklyudov E. G. [Regional Mining Administration in Russia Institutional Dynamics of the 19th \u2014 Early 20th Centuries]. Ekonomicheskaya istoriya. Yezhegodnik [Economic History: A Yearbook], 2022, vol. 2021, pp. 89\u2013129. EDN: XMRKLC (In Russian).<\/li>\n<li>Pavlenko N. I. Istoriya metallurgii v Rossii XVIII v. Zavody i zavodovladel\u2019tsy [History of Metallurgy in Russia in the 18th Century. Factories and Factory Owners]. Moscow: Izd-vo AN SSSR Publ., 1962, 566 p. (In Russian).<\/li>\n<li>Smirnov G. S. [Features of the General Land Surveying of the Eastern Provinces of European Russia]. Vestnik Chelyabinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University], 2008, no. 35 (136), pp. 24\u201330. EDN: KKNMQX (In Russian).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Evgeny G. Neklyudov Doctor of Historical Sciences, Institute of History and Archaeology, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Russia, \u0415katerinburg) ORCID 0000-0002-9764-9468 E-mail: ntplant9@mail.ru \u00a0Download | Back to the Content \u2116 1. 2026 UDC 94(470.5)&#8221;17\/18&#8243; DOI: 10.58529\/2782-6511-2026-5-1-6-15 ABSTRACT. Based on legislation, departmental office documentation, cartographic sources, and information from scientific literature, the article &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/2026\/06\/18\/stepanova-ju-v-geoinformacionnye-resursy-po-istoricheskoj-geografii-verhnevolzhya-i-verhnego-podvinya-xv-xvii-vv-rezultaty-i-perspektivy-2\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[80,79],"tags":[84],"class_list":["post-2026","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nomer-1-tom-5-2026","category-tom-5-2026","tag-gornozavodskij-ural-zemleustrojstvo-i-puti-soobshheniya"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.0","language":"en","enabled_languages":["ru","en"],"languages":{"ru":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2026","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2026"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2026\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2061,"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2026\/revisions\/2061"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2026"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2026"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2026"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}