{"id":270,"date":"2022-04-25T18:38:12","date_gmt":"2022-04-25T15:38:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/?p=270"},"modified":"2023-08-18T13:16:13","modified_gmt":"2023-08-18T10:16:13","slug":"belyakov-a-v-otkryvaya-meshheru-recenziya-na-kn-akchurin-m-isheev-m-abdiev-a-epoha-tatarskih-knyazej-v-meshhere-xv-xvii-veka-kazan-institut-istorii-im-sh-mardzhani-2021-316-s","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/2022\/04\/25\/belyakov-a-v-otkryvaya-meshheru-recenziya-na-kn-akchurin-m-isheev-m-abdiev-a-epoha-tatarskih-knyazej-v-meshhere-xv-xvii-veka-kazan-institut-istorii-im-sh-mardzhani-2021-316-s\/","title":{"rendered":"Belyakov A. V. Discovering the Meshchera (Review: Akchurin M., Isheev M., Abdiev A. The era of the Tatar princes in the Meshchera (15\u201317th centuries). Kazan: Sh. Mardzhani Institute of History, 2021. 316 p.)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Andrey V. Belyakov <\/strong><br \/>\nDoctor of Historical Sciences, Institute of Russian History of the Russian Academy of Sciences<br \/>\nMoscow, Russia<br \/>\nE-mail:\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:belafeb@gmail.com\">belafeb@gmail.com<\/a><br \/>\nORCID: 0000-0001-8588-9192<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-145\" src=\"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/pdf1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Belyakov.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0421\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/category\/volume-1-2022\/nomer-1\/\">Back to the Content \u2116 1. 2022<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0423\u0414\u041a 94(470.314)\u201d14\/16\u201d<br \/>\nDOI: 10.58529\/2782-6511-2022-1-1-128-137<\/p>\n<p class=\"Pa12\"><strong>ABSTRACT<\/strong>. Until now, we do not really understand how the administration of the Moscow state was organized in regions with a predominantly non-Orthodox population. The monograph under review reveals some aspects of the management of the Eastern Meshchera in the 15th\u00a0\u2014 early 17th centuries. In\u00a0their research, the authors focused primarily on such a phenomenon as \u201cMordovian princes\u201d. They were the Tatar nobility, who received income from a certain part of the Mordovians (Mordovian belyaks) for their service. Thanks to a comprehensive study of documents, including those from regional archives, the use of cartographic materials, as well as European and Eastern authors\u2019 reports, it was possible to create a holistic picture of the events that developed in the region under study for over 150\u00a0years. The researchers prove quite reasonably that Moscow in such territories did not strive for a quick breakdown of the previous management models, but organically fit them into new conditions. Change could have accumulated gradually, almost imperceptibly for members of the same generation. Although, in the end, the desire to unify the nationwide management system can be traced. The value of the observations made by the researchers increases due to the fact that the obtained picture of the management of the Eastern Meshchera region, with some amendments, can be used as a basic model for studying other regions of the Middle Volga region with a predominantly non-Russian (non-Orthodox) population.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Pa12\"><strong>KEYWORDS<\/strong>: Meshchera, \u201cMordovian princes\u201d, service Tatars, Mordovians, belyak, Temnikov, Russian state of the 15th\u201317th centuries<\/p>\n<p class=\"Pa5\"><em>For citation<\/em>: Belyakov A. V. Discovering the Meshchera (Review: Akchurin\u00a0M., Isheev\u00a0M., Abdiev\u00a0A. The era of the Tatar princes in the Meshchera (15\u201317th\u00a0centuries). Kazan: Sh. Mardzhani Institute of History, 2021. 316\u00a0p.) \/\/ Historical Geography Journal. 2022. Vol. 1. \u2116 1. P. 128\u2013137.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Akchurin M. \u00a0M. [About the place of the Tatar aristocracy in the management system of the mountainous side (Sviyazhsky district). Second half of the 16th \u2014 early 17th centuries]. <em>Zolotoordynskoe obozrenie<\/em> [Golden Horde Review], 2022, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 154\u2013183. (in Russ.).<\/li>\n<li>Akchurin M. \u00a0M. <em>Administrativno-territorialnoe ustrojstvo Meshchery XV\u00a0\u2014 nachala XVII vekov (etnopoliticheskij aspekt): kand. diss.<\/em> [Administrative-territorial structure of the Meshchera of the 15th\u00a0\u2014 early 17th centuries (ethnopolitical aspect): Diss. Cand.]. Moscow, 2019. (in Russ.).<\/li>\n<li>Akchurin M., Isheev M., Abdiev A. <em>Epokha tatarskikh knyazej v Meshchere (XV\u2013XVII\u00a0veka)<\/em> [The era of the Tatar princes in the Meshchera (15\u201317th centuries)]. Kazan: Institut istorii im. Sh. Mardzhani Publ., 2021. (in Russ.).<\/li>\n<li>Belyakov A. \u00a0V. [Diplomas of commendation for the golden seal: the history of existence and the area of distribution (on the Horde succession in the matter of investiture)]. <em>Zolotoordynskoe obozrenie<\/em> [Golden Horde review], 2022, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 184\u2013211. (in Russ.).<\/li>\n<li>Belyakov A. \u00a0V. [Historical geography of Meshchera of the 14th\u201317th centuries]. <em>Rossijskaya istoriya<\/em> [Russian history], 2019, no. 1, pp. 72\u201385. DOI: 10.31857\/S086956870004242-7 (in Russ.).<\/li>\n<li>Belyakov A. \u00a0V. [Kasimov after the Time of Troubles (according to RGADA documents)]. <em>Ryazanskaya vivliofika<\/em> [Ryazan vivlifika]. Ryazan: Aleksandr Rutman Publ., 2001, vol. 2, pp. 31\u201338. (in Russ.).<\/li>\n<li>Belyakov A. \u00a0V. [Princes Enikeevs and the town of Temnikov in the 15th \u2014 17th\u00a0centuries.]. <em>Na puti k\u00a0gosudarstvam Novogo vremeni: Zapad i Vostok Evropy v kontse XV\u2013XVII veke<\/em> [On the way to the states of modern times: West and East of Europe at the end of the 15th\u201317th centuries]. Kaluga: Kaluzhskij gosudarstvennyj institut razvitiya obrazovaniya Publ., 2020, pp. 737\u2013758. (in Russ.).<\/li>\n<li>Chelyapov V. \u00a0P. [Old Russian monuments in the North-East of the Ryazan land]. <em>Velikoe knyazhestvo Ryazanskoe: istoriko-arkheologicheskoe issledovanie i materialy<\/em> [The Grand Duchy of Ryazan: Historical and Archaeological Research and Materials]. Moscow: Pamyatniki istoricheskoj mysli Publ., 2005, pp.\u00a0413\u2013426. (in Russ.).<\/li>\n<li>Chermenskij P. \u00a0N. [From the history of feudalism in Meshchera and Mordva]. <em>Arkheograficheskij ezhegodnik za 1963 g.<\/em> [Archaeographic Yearbook 1963]. Moscow: Nauka Publ., 1964, pp. 3\u201311. (in Russ.).<\/li>\n<li>Deduk A. \u00a0V. [On the issue of political affiliation and the status of Meshchera in the 14th\u00a0\u2014 first half of the 15th centuries]. <em>Issledovaniya po istorii Vostochnoj Evropy<\/em> [Studia historica europae orientalis]. Minsk: RIVSH Publ., 2014, iss. 6, pp. 163\u2013178. (in Russ.).<\/li>\n<li>Deduk A. \u00a0V. [On the question of the location of the \u201cplaces of the Tatar and Mordovian\u201d of Moscow-Ryazan treaty letters of the 14th\u201315th centuries]. Srednevekovaya Rus [Medieval Rus\u2019]. Moscow: Indrik Publ., 2016, iss. 12, pp. 117\u2013128. (in Russ.).<\/li>\n<li>Demidov A. \u00a0N. [The \u201cEdelevsky\u201d list of the \u201cprotective memory\u201d of Tsar Ivan Vasilyevich to the Mordovian Princes and Murzes in 1572]. <em>Finno-ugorskij mir<\/em> [Finno-Ugric world], 2020, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 29\u201341. (in Russ.).<\/li>\n<li>Geraklitov A. \u00a0A. <em>Arzamasskaya mordva po pistsovym i perepisnym knigam XVII\u2013XVIII\u00a0vv.<\/em> [Arzamas Mordovians according to scribes and census books of the 17\u201318th\u00a0centuries]. Saratov: Pravlenie Saratovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta Publ., 1930, vol. 8, no. 2. (in Russ.).<\/li>\n<li>Iskhakov D. \u00a0M. <em>Ot srednevekovykh tatar k tataram Novogo vremeni (etnologicheskij vzglyad na istoriyu volgo-uralskikh tatar XV\u2013XVII vv.)<\/em> [From the medieval Tatars to the Tatars of the Modern times (an ethnological view of the history of the Volga-Ural Tatars of the 15th\u201317th\u00a0centuries)]. Kazan: Master-Lajn Publ., 1998. (in Russ.).<\/li>\n<li>Safargaliev M. \u00a0G. [Accession of the Mordovians to the centralized state]. <em>Trudy Mordovskogo NIIYALIE<\/em> [Proceedings of the Mordovian NIIYALIE]. Saransk: b.\u00a0i., 1964, vol.\u00a027, pp. 3\u201325. (in Russ.).<\/li>\n<li>Safargaliev M. \u00a0G. [On the history of the Tatar population of the Mordovian ASSR (about the Mishars)]. <em>Trudy Mordovskogo NIIYALIE<\/em> [Proceedings of the Mordovian NIIYALIE]. Saransk: b.\u00a0i., 1963, vol. 24, pp.\u00a064\u201379. (in Russ.).<\/li>\n<li>Sharifullina F. \u00a0L.<em> Kasimovskie tatary. Istoriko-etnograficheskoe issledovanie traditsionnoj narodnoj kultury serediny XIX \u2014 nachala XX vekov<\/em> [Kasimov Tatars. Historical and ethnographic study of traditional folk culture of the mid-19th \u2014 early 20th\u00a0centuries]. Ryazan: b.\u00a0I., 2004. (in Russ.).<\/li>\n<li><em>Tyumenskoe i Sibirskoe khanstva<\/em> [Tyumen and Siberian Khanates]. Kazan: Izdatelstvo Kazanskogo universiteta Publ., 2018. (in Russ.).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Andrey V. Belyakov Doctor of Historical Sciences, Institute of Russian History of the Russian Academy of Sciences Moscow, Russia E-mail:\u00a0belafeb@gmail.com ORCID: 0000-0001-8588-9192 \u00a0\u0421\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c | Back to the Content \u2116 1. 2022 \u0423\u0414\u041a 94(470.314)\u201d14\/16\u201d DOI: 10.58529\/2782-6511-2022-1-1-128-137 ABSTRACT. Until now, we do not really understand how the administration of the Moscow state was organized in regions with &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/2022\/04\/25\/belyakov-a-v-otkryvaya-meshheru-recenziya-na-kn-akchurin-m-isheev-m-abdiev-a-epoha-tatarskih-knyazej-v-meshhere-xv-xvii-veka-kazan-institut-istorii-im-sh-mardzhani-2021-316-s\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,11],"tags":[29],"class_list":["post-270","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nomer-1","category-volume-1-2022","tag-recenzii-i-discussii"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.0","language":"en","enabled_languages":["ru","en"],"languages":{"ru":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=270"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":842,"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270\/revisions\/842"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=270"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=270"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hist-geo.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}