Tag Archives: The Urals-Volga Region in the Early Iron Age

Eduard I. Orudzhov
Candidate of Historical Sciences, Institute of Archaeology named after A.Kh. Khalikov, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan
E-mail: orudzhov.eduard@mail.ru
ORCID: 0000-0003-2686-7780

 Download | Back to the Content № 2. 2023

UDC 902.2(470.342)
DOI: 10.58529/2782-6511-2023-2-2-76-83

ABSTRACT. The article publishes the results of the 2020 archaeological research on the territory of the cultural heritage site of federal significance «Nagovitsynskoye (Fileyskoye) settlement» of Kirov. In accordance with the results of archaeological excavations at the settlement, a high degree of modern anthropogenic impact on the cultural layer of the site was determined and the chronological framework of its existence in the early Iron Age was established by the late Ananyino period (the last quarter of the V–III centuries BC). Eight pits were identified in the cultural layer, five of which can clearly be attributed to modern (XX–XXI century). Along with fragments of the Ananyino ceramics, modern garbage of the XX–XXI centuries (coins, casings, slagged glass, etc.) is recorded in their filling. Cultural stratifications of the Ananyino time, IV–III centuries BC, are also recorded.

KEYWORDS: archaeological excavations, Vyatka-Vetluzh culture, early Iron Age, AKIO (Ananyin cultural and historical region), Nagovitsyn settlement, the city of Kirov

For citation: Orudzhov E. I. Archaeological excavations at the Nagovitsyn settlement (the last quarter of the V–III centuries BC) in 2020 // Historical Geography Journal. 2023 Vol. 2 № 2 P. 76–83.

REFERENCES

  • Chernykh E. M., Vanchikov V. V., Shatalov V. A. Argyzhskoye gorodishche na reke Vyatke [The Argyzh Settlement on the Vyatka River]. Moscow: In-t computer. issledovaniy Publ., 2002 (In
    Russian).
  • Chizhevsky A. A. [Monuments of the Late Ananyino Cultural and Historical Region]. Arkheologiia Evraziiskikh Stepei [Archaeology of the Eurasian Steppes], 2017, no. 4, pp. 196–256. (In Russian).
  • Orudzhov E. I., Glushkov K. N. [“Chizhevskoye (Maryin Kokoshnik) Settlement”. Results of Archaeological Studies in 2017-2018]. Arkheologiia Evraziiskikh Stepei [Archaeology of the
    Eurasian Steppes], 2019, no. 2, pp. 246–258. (In Russian).
  • Orudzhov E. I., Kaisin A. O. [Topographic, Cultural and Chronological Aspects in the Study of the Chizhevskoe Hillfort]. Povolzhskaya arkheologiya [The Volga River Region Archaeology], 2020, no. 3 (33), pp. 196–207. DOI: 10.24852/pa2020.3.33.196.207 (In Russian).
  • Prokoshev N. A. [New Data on Settlements near the City of Kirov]. Kratkiye soobshcheniya o dokladakh i polevykh issledovaniyakh Instituta istorii material’noy kul’tury [Brief Communications on Papers and Field Research from the Institute for the History of Material Culture]. Moscow; Leningrad: AN SSSR Publ., 1939, iss. 2, pp. 21–22. (In Russian).
  • Talitskaya I. A. [Materials for the Archaeological Map of the Kama River Basin (According to Data Collected by M. V. Talitsky)]. Materialy i issledovaniya po arkheologii Urala i Priural’ya
    [Materials and Research on the Archaeology of the Urals and the Cis-Urals]. Moscow: AN SSSR Publ., 1952, vol. 4 (Materials and Research on the Archaeology of the USSR; no. 27). (In Russian).
  • Vechtomov A. D. [Periodization and Local Groups of Sites of the Ananyino Culture of the Middle Kama Region]. Trudy IV Ural’skogo arkheologicheskogo soveshchaniya [Proceedings of the 4th Ural Archaeological Meeting]. Perm: PGU Publ., 1967, pp. 133–155. (Proceedings of the Perm State University; no. 148). (In Russian).

Fanis F. Safuanov
Republic Historical and Cultural Museum-Reserve «Ancient Ufa»
Ufa, Russia
E-mail: safuanov30@mail.ru
ORCID: 0000-0001-5554-2905

Anton S. Protsenko
Candidate of Historical Sciences, Republican Historical and Cultural Museum-Reserve «Ancient Ufa»
Ufa, Russia
E-mail: anton.procenko@mail.ru
ORCID: 0000-0002-5152-8564

Laysan V. Mambetova
Republican Historical and Cultural Museum-Reserve «Ancient Ufa»
Ufa, Russia
E-mail: mambetka0693@mail.ru
ORCID: 0009-0008-4552-2626

Petr Yu. Grabar
Republican Historical and Cultural Museum-Reserve «Ancient Ufa»
Ufa, Russia
E-mail: petrgrabar@gmail.com
ORCID: 0000-0002-9414-9222

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UDC 902.2(470.57)
DOI: 10.58529/2782-6511-2023-2-2-84-89

ABSTRACT. The article presents the latest research on the settlement monuments of the Kara-Abyz culture, identified during exploration work in the Iglinsky district of the Republic of Bashkortostan. The works of 2022 confirmed the point of view of previous researchers about the development of a vast territory in depth from the main water artery of the region of the river. Belaya, on which the main monuments of the Kara-Abyz culture are concentrated. The obtained materials increased the source base of archeological monuments dated to the beginning of the 1st millennium AD, belonging to the Ubalar-Imendyashevsky cultural group, and actualized the conduct of both further reconnaissance and stationary work, with the aim of reconstructing socio-cultural processes at the final stage of the existence of the Kara-Abyz culture.

KEYWORDS: methodology, toponymics, List of Russian cities far and near, Volokitino, Sumy, Gornal

For citation: Safuanov F.F., Protsenko A. S., Mambetova L. V., Grabar P. Yu. The Development of the Yurmash River Valley Territory at the Turn of Eras // Historical Geography Journal. 2023 Vol. 2 № 2 P. 84–89.

REFERENCES

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    Bashkortostan], 2015, iss. 1 (2), p. 17 (In Russian).
  • Kurmanov R. G., Ovsyannikov V. V., Saveliev N. S., Galeev R. I. [Reconstruction of Vegetation and Climate of the Southern Fore-Urals in Subboreal and Subatlantic (On the Materials of the Sites of Kara-Abyz Culture)]. Geologicheskii vestnik [Geological Herald], 2019, no. 1, pp. 35–44. DOI: 10.31084/2619-0087/2019-1-2 (In Russian).
  • Matveeva G. I. [The Iron Age Sites in the Basin of the Zilim River]. Arkheologiya i etnografiya Bashkirii [Archaeology and Ethnography of Bashkiria]. Ufa: BFAN SSSR Publ., 1973, vol. 5,
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  • Obydennova G. T., Protsenko A. S., Kurmanov R. G. [Archaeological and Palynological Studies of the Okhlebininsky I Settlement Cultural Layer]. Vestnik Bryanskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [The Bryansk State University Herald], 2022, no. 2 (52), pp. 113–124. DOI: 10.22281/2413-9912- 2022-06-02-113-124 (In Russian).
  • Ovsyannikov V. V., Kayumov I. Kh., Babin I. M. [New Materials from Settlements of the Kara-Abyz Culture]. Ufimskiy arkheologicheskiy vestnik [The Ufa Archaeological Herald], 2015, iss. 15, pp. 85–110. (In Russian).
  • Ovsyannikov V. V., Savelev N. S. [Military Sanctuary in Akberdino II Settlement]. Arkheologiia Evraziiskikh Stepei [Archaeology of the Eurasian Steppes], 2019, no. 2, pp. 201–226. (In Russian).
  • Protsenko A. S., Sataev R. M. [New Materials from Zinino-1 Ancient Village]. Arkheologiia Evraziiskikh Stepei [Archaeology of the Eurasian Steppes], 2021, no. 2, pp. 250–260. DOI:
    10.24411/2587-6112-2021-10022 (In Russian).
  • Pshenichnyuk A. Kh., Ovsyannikov V. V. Arkheologicheskaya karta Iglinskogo rayona Respubliki Bashkortostan [Archaeological Map of the Iglinsky District of the Republic of Bashkortostan]. Ufa: IIYaL UNTs RAN Publ., 2007 (In Russian).
  • Savelev N. S. [A Contribution to the Origin of Ubalar Cultural Type in the Forest-Steppe of Southern CisUrals]. Ufimskiy arkheologicheskiy vestnik [The Ufa Archaeological Herald], 2017,
    iss. 17, pp. 18–38. DOI: 10.31833/uav.2017.17.004 (In Russian).